Apologia of Socrates (Xenophontes)

Apologia of Socrates (Xenophontes)

According to Xenophon’s version, Socrates allegedly behaved honorably and majestically at the trial, and he considered his best defense to be his life up to that point. Socrates was not afraid of punishment, because by…

Xenophonte’s “Symposium”: a review

Xenophonte’s “Symposium”: a review

In general, a set of dialogues called “Symposium” is a story about a group of virtuous friends who get into hilarious situations and make vulgar jokes about each other. Behind the jokes, there is sometimes…

A review of Xenophonte’s «Oeconomicus»

A review of Xenophonte’s «Oeconomicus»

Considering the book called “Oeconomicus”, we will focus mainly on what interests us in terms of revealing Xenophon’s ethical-political and philosophical outlook, and in addition we will consider a very atypical work “On Income”, but…

The content of the tragedy “Alcestis” by Euripides

The content of the tragedy “Alcestis” by Euripides

Of the surviving tragedies of Euripides, the oldest by chronology was the drama “Alcestis” staged in 438 BC. It was staged together with the now lost plays “Cretans”, “Telephus” and “Alkmeon in Psophida”. In that…

Pre-Philosophy: The Nine Lyricists

Pre-Philosophy: The Nine Lyricists

After the above-mentioned five semi-mythical characters and poets of the “Cyclic” — follows the epoch of the “sages” (which, by the way, is very funny, because the word “philosopher” means a lover of wisdom, and…

Pythagoras and the Pythagorean brotherhood

Pythagoras and the Pythagorean brotherhood

The cycle “Ancient Philosophy: Formation of the Canon”: Introduction (Thales, Anaximander). First part (Pythagoras) — you are here. Second part (Xenophanes). Third part (Heraclitus). Fourth part (Parmenides). Fifth part (Summary). Now we know that the…

The formation of classical theology

The formation of classical theology

Pre-Philosophy Cycle: The beginnings of philosophy in India and China. Eastern influence (Phoenician, Egyptian and Babylonian philosophy). Mythological stage (compressed mythology). Heroic stage (compressed stories about heroes). Homeric period, Cyclic poets and Orphism. Context, role…

On frank criticism and anger

On frank criticism and anger

The title of this article was chosen for a reason; it is connected with such a scholar of the Epicurean school as Zeno of Sidon (150-75 BC). Who was this Zeno? We know that he…

Pre-philosophy: the influence of the East

Pre-philosophy: the influence of the East

History begins in the East The Greeks themselves believed that philosophy, as well as other varieties of high culture, came from the more ancient and developed Middle East. It was considered very prestigious if you…

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